The US's clampdown on foreign-made robots will also affect future Roombas.

      Future Roombas encounter new sales challenges in the US, but current models remain unaffected

      The FCC has made it increasingly difficult for foreign drone manufacturers such as DJI to introduce new products into the US market. Now, a similar restriction is being applied to a device more likely to be used in your home.

      The US government has recently included foreign-made advanced robotic devices on the FCC’s Covered List. Although the announcement mainly focused on humanoid robots, robot dogs, and industrial machines, an FCC representative has confirmed to The Verge that robot vacuum cleaners are also included.

      As a result, future foreign-made Roombas and competing robot vacuums will not be able to obtain the FCC authorization necessary for sale in the US unless their manufacturers gain Conditional Approval. This restriction applies to products manufactured in any foreign country, not just China.

      Why is your robot vacuum included in this ban?

      The government's definition encompasses software-controlled machines that can move across the ground without constant human oversight. The device along with its docking station must weigh over 4.4 pounds, utilize sensors to interpret their environment, connect to a network, and rely on software for movement or data collection.

      Most contemporary robot vacuums fulfill these criteria. The Verge also notes that this language could extend to connected lawnmowers, sidewalk delivery robots, and mobile machines used in warehouses.

      Cybersecurity is a significant aspect of the government’s rationale. Their evaluation references a recent vulnerability that allegedly exposed around 7,000 foreign-made robots, including live camera feeds, audio from microphones, and detailed maps of individuals' homes.

      Will this impact the Roomba you already have?

      No. Previously approved models can still be imported, marketed, and sold, and robot vacuums that have already been purchased will not be affected. Additionally, federal agencies are exempt from these restrictions. Existing devices will continue to receive security, software, firmware, and compatibility updates until at least January 1, 2029.

      Future releases will face additional challenges. Roomba is currently owned by Chinese manufacturer Picea Robotics, and Chinese companies represent a significant portion of the broader robot vacuum market. Manufacturers can apply for Conditional Approval while shifting more production to the US, but without this approval, several upcoming models may struggle to reach American retailers.