The arrest of a hacker has disclosed how Microsoft is able to monitor your Windows device.
Microsoft was aware of the websites visited by a Windows PC used by a teenager accused of hacking.
A teenager allegedly utilized a VPN to conceal his activities while hacking a US jewelry retailer, but Microsoft was still informed.
Court documents revealed in the US case against Peter Stokes, a 19-year-old dual citizen of the US and Estonia linked to the infamous Scattered Spider hacking group, indicate that Microsoft shared records with the FBI related to a tracking system known as the Global Device Identifier, or GDID.
This identifier, automatically assigned to every Windows installation, was sufficient to associate Stokes’ computer with specific websites and third-party services, even though he was using a VPN.
Stokes was apprehended in Helsinki in April 2026 while attempting to board a flight to Japan, carrying two two-terabyte hard drives. He now faces federal charges in Chicago for conspiracy, computer intrusion, and fraud.
The case highlights the significance of the GDID, a term many people may be hearing for the first time.
The Global Device ID (GDID) is a distinct number linked to a Windows installation on a device and may remain unchanged through regular Windows updates.
The criminal complaint suggests that Microsoft’s records indicated that Stokes’ GDID accessed specific pages on ngrok, a developer tunneling tool, at exact timestamps, enabling them to reconstruct his actions and connect them to the hacking incident.
This identifier seems to persist across updates, lacks an easy opt-out option, and could allow Microsoft to link a Windows installation to activities on third-party services, not solely Microsoft’s.
In essence, Microsoft may maintain a record of the websites visited by your Windows PC, separate from your browser history and cookie tracking. You can technically eliminate this by reinstalling Windows, which generates a new GDID.
This is precisely why the Stokes case is noteworthy, even if you don’t plan on hacking a jewelry store via a VPN anytime soon.
Currently, a bug in Windows 11 may be consuming hundreds of gigabytes of your storage space.
According to Windows Latest, a bug associated with a system file in Windows 11 can silently use up tens or hundreds of gigabytes on the system drive without users realizing it.
The problematic file, CapabilityAccessManager.db-wal, resides in the Capability Access Manager folder. Users have reported that this issue can manifest as unusually high “System files” usage in Windows 11’s storage breakdown, although the Settings app doesn’t clearly indicate the precise file responsible. In some instances, users reported its size growing to 200GB or more.
Microsoft Teams is set to receive significant updates, including an AI functionality that can assist during meetings.
Microsoft Teams is undergoing a substantial revamp that enhances nearly every aspect of the application, from AI-supported meetings to a more streamlined chat interface. Most of these modifications are already being tested, and several are projected to launch before the end of summer.
One of the most exciting new features is an upgraded AI Facilitator that can listen in on meetings, identify confusion among participants, and generate appropriate responses.
In the realm of AI, the availability of low-cost Chinese models might soon be restricted as the Chinese government considers imposing limitations similar to those in the US.
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However, this cost-effective option might soon be impacted by geopolitical factors, specifically due to China. Reports indicate that Chinese officials have met with companies like Alibaba, ByteDance, and Z.ai to discuss the possibility of restricting foreign access to the country's most advanced AI systems, involving both closed models and open-weight releases, alongside technology not yet public.
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The arrest of a hacker has disclosed how Microsoft is able to monitor your Windows device.
A hacker utilized a VPN to maintain anonymity; however, Microsoft's Windows Global Device Identifier recorded his actions and reported them to the FBI.
